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Exercise Library/Shoulders/Dumbbell/Dumbbell Arnold Press
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Dumbbell Arnold Press

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The Arnold Press is a dynamic shoulder strength exercise that involves pressing dumbbells overhead while rotating the palms from facing the body to facing forward, mimicking a full range of motion pioneered by Arnold Schwarzenegger. It primarily targets the deltoids, with secondary emphasis on the triceps and upper trapezius, enhancing shoulder size, stability, and rotational power. Ideal for intermediate to advanced lifters seeking balanced deltoid development, it requires a pair of dumbbells and suits those building upper body strength.

How to Perform Dumbbell Arnold Press

  1. 1Sit on a bench with back support, holding a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height with your palms facing your body, elbows tucked slightly forward in a neutral grip as if at the bottom of a curl. Your feet should be flat on the floor, core braced, and back pressed firmly against the bench for stability. Exhale as you press the dumbbells upward in an arc, simultaneously rotating your wrists so your palms face forward at the top, fully extending your arms overhead without locking elbows. Keep your head neutral, gazing forward, and shoulders down away from your ears. Inhale as you reverse the motion, rotating your wrists back to the starting palm-facing position while controlling the descent to shoulder height. Maintain a slight bend in your knees and avoid arching your lower back. Key form cues include smooth rotation from the wrists only, not the elbows, and keeping the path of the dumbbells in a semi-circular arc rather than straight up. Common mistakes to avoid are flaring elbows outward, using momentum from your hips or back, shrugging shoulders toward ears, or incomplete rotation which reduces deltoid engagement. Perform 8-12 reps per set for strength gains, focusing on controlled tempo.

Muscles Worked

Front

Back

Primary
Secondary
Primary
Shoulders
Secondary
Triceps

Equipment Required

Dumbbell

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Quick answers

What muscles does Dumbbell Arnold Press work?
Dumbbell Arnold Press primarily targets the Shoulders. Secondary muscles worked include the Triceps.
What equipment do I need for Dumbbell Arnold Press?
Dumbbell Arnold Press requires Dumbbell. Make sure to select an appropriate weight for your fitness level.
How do I perform Dumbbell Arnold Press correctly?
Dumbbell Arnold Press is performed in 1 steps. Start by: Sit on a bench with back support, holding a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height with your palms facing your body, elbows tucked slightly forward in a neutral grip as if at the bottom of a curl. Your feet should be flat on the floor, core braced, and back pressed firmly against the bench for stability. Exhale as you press the dumbbells upward in an arc, simultaneously rotating your wrists so your palms face forward at the top, fully extending your arms overhead without locking elbows. Keep your head neutral, gazing forward, and shoulders down away from your ears. Inhale as you reverse the motion, rotating your wrists back to the starting palm-facing position while controlling the descent to shoulder height. Maintain a slight bend in your knees and avoid arching your lower back. Key form cues include smooth rotation from the wrists only, not the elbows, and keeping the path of the dumbbells in a semi-circular arc rather than straight up. Common mistakes to avoid are flaring elbows outward, using momentum from your hips or back, shrugging shoulders toward ears, or incomplete rotation which reduces deltoid engagement. Perform 8-12 reps per set for strength gains, focusing on controlled tempo. See the full step-by-step instructions above for complete form guidance.
What type of exercise is Dumbbell Arnold Press?
Dumbbell Arnold Press is a strength training exercise designed to build muscle and increase force production. It primarily works the Shoulders.

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