Dumbbell Lateral Raises
DumbbellStrength
Lateral raises are a strength exercise performed by raising dumbbells out to the sides from a standing position with slightly bent elbows, targeting the medial deltoids of the shoulders to build width and improve shoulder stability. They primarily work the lateral deltoid heads, with secondary engagement of the trapezius and supraspinatus. Ideal for athletes, bodybuilders, or anyone seeking balanced shoulder development, this isolation movement requires only a pair of dumbbells and helps enhance upper body aesthetics and pressing strength.
How to Perform Dumbbell Lateral Raises
- 1Stand tall with your feet shoulder-width apart and a slight bend in your knees for stability, holding a dumbbell in each hand with your palms facing your body and arms hanging straight down at your sides. Engage your core by pulling your belly button toward your spine, keep your chest lifted and shoulders relaxed away from your ears, and gaze straight ahead to maintain a neutral neck position. Initiate the movement by exhaling as you slowly raise both arms out to the sides in a wide arc, leading with your elbows and keeping a slight bend in them like you're pouring water from jugs at the top—lift until your arms reach shoulder height with dumbbells in line with your ears, forming a T-shape with your torso. Pause briefly at the top to feel the contraction in your deltoids, then inhale as you lower the weights back down in a controlled manner to the starting position, resisting the pull of gravity. Throughout, keep your traps down to isolate the shoulders, avoid swinging or using momentum from your torso, and ensure your wrists stay neutral without letting the dumbbells roll forward. Common mistakes to avoid include shrugging your shoulders toward your ears, which recruits the traps instead of the delts, flaring your elbows too high or bending them excessively, and rushing the eccentric phase, which reduces effectiveness and risks shoulder strain—prioritize slow, deliberate reps for optimal strength gains in your lateral deltoids.