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Exercise Library/Shoulders/Dumbbell/Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press
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Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press

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The Seated Dumbbell Shoulder Press is a strength exercise where you sit on a bench with back support, holding dumbbells at shoulder height, and press them overhead until arms are fully extended before lowering back down. Its primary purpose is to build shoulder strength and muscle size while improving overhead pressing power. It mainly targets the deltoids with secondary work on triceps and upper chest, requiring only dumbbells and a seated bench, making it ideal for intermediate lifters seeking balanced shoulder development and those rehabbing with controlled posture.

How to Perform Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press

  1. 1Sit on a bench with back support, feet flat on the floor, and core engaged for stability.
  2. 2Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height, palms facing forward, elbows bent at 90 degrees and pointing down.
  3. 3Inhale deeply to brace your core and maintain a neutral spine.
  4. 4Exhale as you press both dumbbells overhead in a controlled arc until arms are fully extended, but do not lock elbows.
  5. 5Pause briefly at the top, keeping shoulders down away from ears.
  6. 6Inhale as you lower the dumbbells back to shoulder height, resisting the descent.
  7. 7Repeat for desired reps, then rack weights safely.
  8. 8Key form tips: Keep your head neutral (avoid jutting chin); drive through heels, not back; avoid arching lower back—use core to stay upright. Common mistakes: Flaring elbows wide (keep them at 45-60 degrees from torso) or using momentum instead of shoulder strength.

Muscles Worked

Front

Back

Primary
Secondary
Primary
Shoulders
Secondary
Triceps

Equipment Required

Dumbbell

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Quick answers

What muscles does Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press work?
Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press primarily targets the Shoulders. Secondary muscles worked include the Triceps.
What equipment do I need for Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press?
Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press requires Dumbbell. Make sure to select an appropriate weight for your fitness level.
How do I perform Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press correctly?
Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press is performed in 8 steps. Start by: Sit on a bench with back support, feet flat on the floor, and core engaged for stability. See the full step-by-step instructions above for complete form guidance.
What type of exercise is Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press?
Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press is a strength training exercise designed to build muscle and increase force production. It primarily works the Shoulders.

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