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Exercise Library/Back/Smith Machine/Smith Machine Shrug
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Smith Machine Shrug

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The Smith Machine Shrug is a strength exercise performed on a Smith machine where you stand with feet shoulder-width apart, grip the barbell at shoulder height, and elevate your shoulders toward your ears before lowering under control. Its primary purpose is to build upper trapezius strength and size for improved posture and upper back power. It mainly targets the trapezius muscles in the back and requires only a Smith machine, benefiting athletes, bodybuilders, and anyone seeking trap hypertrophy with guided stability.

How to Perform Smith Machine Shrug

  1. 1Set the Smith machine bar to shoulder height and adjust safety stops if needed. Load appropriate weight plates.
  2. 2Stand facing the bar with feet shoulder-width apart, toes pointing forward. Position bar over the middle of your feet.
  3. 3Grip the bar with a pronated (palms down) overhand grip, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width, elbows fully extended.
  4. 4Bend your knees slightly, unlock the bar, and position it to rest comfortably on your upper traps/shoulders. Keep your chest up and core braced.
  5. 5Inhale deeply, then exhale as you elevate your shoulders straight up toward your ears, shrugging as high as possible without rolling.
  6. 6Pause briefly at the top (1 second), squeezing your traps.
  7. 7Inhale as you lower the bar slowly and under control back to the starting position on your upper traps.
  8. 8Repeat for desired reps, then re-rack the bar securely.
  9. 9Key form tips: Keep shoulders retracted and avoid rolling them forward/backward to prevent neck strain. Maintain a neutral spine—don't arch or round your back. Use a full range of motion without bouncing. Common mistakes: shrugging too lightly (use heavier weight for strength focus) or letting elbows bend.

Muscles Worked

Front

Back

Primary
Secondary
Primary
Back

Equipment Required

Smith Machine

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Quick answers

What muscles does Smith Machine Shrug work?
Smith Machine Shrug primarily targets the Back.
What equipment do I need for Smith Machine Shrug?
Smith Machine Shrug requires Smith Machine. Make sure to select an appropriate weight for your fitness level.
How do I perform Smith Machine Shrug correctly?
Smith Machine Shrug is performed in 9 steps. Start by: Set the Smith machine bar to shoulder height and adjust safety stops if needed. Load appropriate weight plates. See the full step-by-step instructions above for complete form guidance.
What type of exercise is Smith Machine Shrug?
Smith Machine Shrug is a strength training exercise designed to build muscle and increase force production. It primarily works the Back.

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