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Exercise Library/Abs/Body weight/Front Lever
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Front Lever

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The Front Lever is an advanced bodyweight strength exercise where you hang from a pull-up bar with an overhand grip and lift your body into a horizontal position, keeping it straight and parallel to the ground by contracting your core. Its primary purpose is to build exceptional upper body and core strength, targeting the abs as the main muscle while engaging the biceps, shoulders, and back secondarily. It's ideal for gymnasts, calisthenics athletes, and advanced trainees seeking to develop pulling power and anti-extension core stability, requiring no equipment beyond a bar.

How to Perform Front Lever

  1. 1Hang from a pull-up bar with an overhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart, arms fully extended, and body hanging straight down in a dead hang position.
  2. 2Engage your core and lats by pulling your shoulders down away from your ears, keeping arms straight.
  3. 3Initiate the tuck front lever: Tuck knees toward chest, lift hips up, and raise legs until thighs are parallel to the ground, forming an L-shape with torso horizontal.
  4. 4Inhale deeply to brace your core, then exhale as you slowly extend your legs straight out toward horizontal while keeping hips high and body aligned.
  5. 5Squeeze glutes, quads, and abs to hold the position with arms locked straight, shoulders depressed, and body forming a straight line from hands to feet.
  6. 6Breathe steadily—inhale for 3 seconds, exhale for 3 seconds—while maintaining tension for 5-10 seconds (progress to full hold).
  7. 7To exit, inhale as you tuck knees back to chest, lower hips controlled, and return to dead hang.
  8. 8Key form tips: Keep scapula retracted and depressed—avoid shrugging shoulders. Hollow body position (ribs down, lower back flat) is crucial; don't arch back. Common mistakes: Bending elbows, piking hips too high, or swinging—progress from tuck to advanced tuck before full lever.

Muscles Worked

Front

Back

Primary
Secondary
Primary
Abs
Secondary
BicepsShouldersBack

Equipment Required

Body weight
Uses 100% of bodyweight

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Quick answers

What muscles does Front Lever work?
Front Lever primarily targets the Abs. Secondary muscles worked include the Biceps, Shoulders, Back.
What equipment do I need for Front Lever?
Front Lever is a bodyweight exercise. No additional equipment is required, though you may add resistance for progression.
How do I perform Front Lever correctly?
Front Lever is performed in 8 steps. Start by: Hang from a pull-up bar with an overhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart, arms fully extended, and body hanging straight down in a dead hang position. See the full step-by-step instructions above for complete form guidance.
What type of exercise is Front Lever?
Front Lever is a strength training exercise designed to build muscle and increase force production. It primarily works the Abs.

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