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Exercise Library/Quads/Body weight/Front Splits
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Front Splits

BWBodyweightStretch
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Front Splits is a deep static stretch where you lower your body into a full split position with one leg extended forward and the other backward, aiming to maximize hip and leg flexibility. Its primary purpose is to elongate the quadriceps while secondarily targeting the posterior thighs (hamstrings) and hip flexors, improving overall lower body mobility and range of motion. This bodyweight exercise benefits gymnasts, martial artists, dancers, and athletes seeking enhanced flexibility for dynamic movements or injury prevention.

How to Perform Front Splits

  1. 1Kneel on the floor with both knees down, tops of feet flat, and torso upright. Place hands on the floor in front of you for support.
  2. 2Extend your right leg forward, keeping the knee straight, heel on the floor, and toes pointing up. Slide the right foot forward until the knee is directly over the ankle.
  3. 3Slide your left knee backward slowly, lowering your hips toward the floor while keeping your torso upright. Inhale deeply to relax into the stretch.
  4. 4Continue sliding the left knee back until your right leg is straight forward and left leg is straight back, aiming for hips squared to the front. Exhale as you deepen the stretch.
  5. 5Once in position, lower your hips as low as comfortable, keeping both legs straight and pelvis tucked under. Breathe steadily, inhaling to lengthen and exhaling to sink deeper.
  6. 6Hold for 20-60 seconds, then slowly slide the front foot back to start and switch legs.
  7. 7Key form tips: Keep front foot flexed (toes up) to protect the knee; avoid arching lower back—engage core and tuck pelvis; don't force depth—progress gradually to prevent strains. Common mistakes: Rounding shoulders or letting hips rotate open.

Muscles Worked

Front

Back

Primary
Secondary
Primary
Quads
Secondary
Posterior thighsHip flexor

Equipment Required

Body weight

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Quick answers

What muscles does Front Splits work?
Front Splits primarily targets the Quads. Secondary muscles worked include the Posterior thighs, Hip flexor.
What equipment do I need for Front Splits?
Front Splits is a bodyweight exercise. No additional equipment is required, though you may add resistance for progression.
How do I perform Front Splits correctly?
Front Splits is performed in 7 steps. Start by: Kneel on the floor with both knees down, tops of feet flat, and torso upright. Place hands on the floor in front of you for support. See the full step-by-step instructions above for complete form guidance.
What type of exercise is Front Splits?
Front Splits is a stretch exercise. It primarily works the Quads.

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