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Exercise Library/Quads/Barbell/Pause Squat
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Pause Squat

BarbellStrength

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The Pause Squat is a barbell back squat variation where you lower under load, pause at the bottom for 2-3 seconds to eliminate the stretch-reflex bounce, then drive back up explosively. Its primary purpose is to build quad, glute, and posterior chain strength while improving squat depth, positional stability, and control out of the bottom. It mainly targets the quads and glutes, with the hamstrings and back working hard to hold position during the pause, making it ideal for lifters at any level who want to fix sticking points and build raw strength off the bottom. It requires a barbell and squat rack.

How to Perform Pause Squat

  1. 1Set a barbell in a squat rack at upper-chest height. Step under it and position the bar across your upper traps (or slightly lower for a low-bar grip), hands gripping the bar just outside shoulder-width.
  2. 2Unrack the bar, step back, and set your feet shoulder-width apart with toes slightly turned out. Brace your core and keep your chest up.
  3. 3Inhale deeply, then bend your knees and hips to lower into a squat, keeping the bar tight to your back, until your thighs are parallel to the ground or slightly below.
  4. 4Pause at the bottom for 2-3 seconds, keeping the bar stable and tension in your legs and back — don't relax or let the bar shift.
  5. 5Drive explosively through your heels to stand back up, exhaling as you extend your hips and knees to lockout.
  6. 6Re-rack the bar after your final rep by walking forward until the hooks catch it.
  7. 7Key form tips: Keep the bar directly over your mid-foot throughout, and keep your chest up during the pause so the bar doesn't drift forward. Common mistakes: Losing tightness during the pause, letting the bar shift off your back, or bouncing out of the bottom instead of pausing under control.

Muscles Worked

Front

Back

Primary
Secondary
Primary
QuadsGlutesPosterior thighsBack
Secondary
Abs

Equipment Required

Barbell

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Quick answers

What muscles does Pause Squat work?
Pause Squat primarily targets the Quads, Glutes, Posterior thighs, Back. Secondary muscles worked include the Abs.
What equipment do I need for Pause Squat?
Pause Squat requires Barbell. Make sure to select an appropriate weight for your fitness level.
How do I perform Pause Squat correctly?
Pause Squat is performed in 7 steps. Start by: Set a barbell in a squat rack at upper-chest height. Step under it and position the bar across your upper traps (or slightly lower for a low-bar grip), hands gripping the bar just outside shoulder-width. See the full step-by-step instructions above for complete form guidance.
What type of exercise is Pause Squat?
Pause Squat is a strength training exercise designed to build muscle and increase force production. It primarily works the Quads, Glutes, Posterior thighs, Back.

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